Thursday, Sept 20, 2012

Now we introduce ways to quantify fractals.
We shall see that measuring a shape in the wrong dimension gives results that at first seem peculiar.
  Measuring in a dimension too low gives infinity: a filled-in square has infinite length.
  Measuring in a dimension too high gives zero: a filled-in square has zero volume.
So what are we to make of the calculation, to be performed in the first section below, that the Koch curve has infinite length (1-dimensional measure) and zero area (2-dimensional measure)?
Does this mean the dimension of the Koch curve lies between 1 and 2? How is this possible? What could it mean?
We motivate our study of dimensions, we look carefully at some peculiar aspects of measurement.
Box-counting dimension extends the notion of dimension to fractals. Arguing by analogy with Euclidean dimension, we develop an algorithm for determining this dimension.
Homework 3
Practice homework
Homework 2 Solutions