Visualizing Iteration Patterns

Background

Given a function f whose range is contained in its domain, and given a point x0 in the domain of f, we generate a sequence
x1, x2, x3, x4 ...
by
x1 = f(x0), x2 = f(x1), x3 = f(x2), x4 = f(x3), ...
Here we find a non-numerical way to generate this sequence, and also some ways to uncover patterns in the sequence.
Graphical Iteration is a visual method to generate the sequence x1, x2, x3, ... .
Binned Histogram presents a picture of how many points fall into each bin.
Time Series is a graph of the values, in the sequence the occur.
Return Maps uncover functional relations, when they exist.
Bifurcation Diagram catalogs the types of dynamical behavior as a function of the system parameter.
Kelly Plot assigns colors to each bin and plots the colors in the orider imposed by the data. Repeating and approximately repeating patterns are revealed by Kelly plots.

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